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Gravity calculator

Calculate weight on a planet or the gravitational force between any two masses.

How it works Report a problem

Universal Gravity

F = GMm/r² · Force · Mass · Distance

Weight: F = m × g  |  Universal: F = G × M × m / r²

About the Gravity calculator

Calculate weight on a planet or the gravitational force between any two masses.

How to use the Gravity calculator

  1. Choose a Calculation Mode: Weight (F = mg) or Universal (F = GMm/r²).
  2. Enter the Mass and Gravity, or Mass 1, Mass 2 and Distance.
  3. Press Calculate.

Formula and method

Weight: F = m × g. Universal gravitation: F = G × M × m ÷ r², with G = 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg².

Worked example

A 70 kg person weighs 70 × 9.81 = 686.7 N on Earth. Two 1 kg masses 1 m apart attract each other with only 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N.

Tips

  • Doubling the distance cuts the force to a quarter.
  • Gravity on the Moon is about 1.62 m/s².

Frequently asked questions

Does weight change on other planets?
Yes. Your mass stays the same, but weight depends on the local gravity.